Striant Testosterone Buccal System’s Impact on Oral Health in American Males: A Two-Year Study

Introduction

The Striant Testosterone Buccal System has emerged as a significant therapeutic option for American males experiencing testosterone deficiency. This buccal system, which adheres to the gum above the incisor, delivers testosterone directly into the bloodstream, offering a convenient alternative to traditional testosterone replacement therapies. However, the continuous use of such a system raises questions about its potential impact on oral health. This article delves into a comprehensive two-year study examining the effects of the Striant Testosterone Buccal System on dental health in American males, focusing on oral hygiene and related dental issues.

Study Design and Methodology

The study involved a cohort of 150 American males aged between 30 and 65 years, all diagnosed with testosterone deficiency and prescribed the Striant Testosterone Buccal System. Participants were monitored over a two-year period, with regular dental check-ups scheduled every six months. The primary focus was on assessing changes in oral hygiene, including plaque buildup, gingival health, and the incidence of dental caries. Additionally, participants were surveyed on their oral care routines and any perceived changes in their dental health.

Findings on Plaque Buildup and Gingival Health

Over the two-year period, a notable increase in plaque buildup was observed among the participants. At the six-month mark, 30% of the participants showed a significant increase in plaque compared to their baseline levels. By the end of the second year, this figure rose to 55%. The study also found that gingival health was adversely affected, with 40% of participants developing gingivitis by the study's conclusion. These findings suggest that the continuous use of the buccal system may contribute to poorer oral hygiene, possibly due to the physical presence of the device and its impact on regular oral care practices.

Incidence of Dental Caries

The study also tracked the incidence of dental caries among the participants. At the outset, only 10% of the cohort had existing caries. However, by the end of the two-year period, this number had increased to 25%. This rise in dental caries could be attributed to the increased plaque buildup and compromised gingival health, both of which are known risk factors for caries development. The findings underscore the importance of vigilant oral care in patients using the Striant Testosterone Buccal System.

Participant Feedback and Oral Care Practices

Participants were surveyed on their oral care routines and any perceived changes in their dental health. A significant number reported that the buccal system made regular brushing and flossing more challenging, leading to less frequent oral care. This feedback aligns with the observed increase in plaque and gingival issues, highlighting the need for tailored oral hygiene instructions for patients using this therapy.

Recommendations for Dental Care

Based on the study's findings, it is recommended that patients using the Striant Testosterone Buccal System receive comprehensive dental care guidance. This should include regular professional cleanings, possibly more frequent than the standard six-month interval, and specific instructions on maintaining oral hygiene around the buccal system. Dentists and healthcare providers should be aware of the potential oral health risks associated with this therapy and work collaboratively to mitigate them.

Conclusion

The Striant Testosterone Buccal System offers a valuable treatment option for American males with testosterone deficiency. However, its use is associated with significant oral health challenges, including increased plaque buildup, compromised gingival health, and a higher incidence of dental caries. Healthcare providers must balance the benefits of this therapy with the need for enhanced oral care to ensure the overall well-being of their patients. Future research should explore strategies to minimize these oral health risks while maintaining the efficacy of the buccal system.

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